National Symbols of Bulgaria

Last updated on August 18th, 2023 by Editorial Staff

Table Of Contents
  1. Introduction
  2. Country Information
  3. Coat of arms
  4. Flag map
  5. Country motto
  6. National animal
  7. National flower
  8. National bird
  9. Rest of national symbols
  10. State symbols
  11. Neighbouring countries
  12. Proverbs & sayings
  13. Compare with other countries
  14. Location

By | Updated on August 18, 2023

Reviewed by Rittika

Bulgaria is a country in Europe. The official name of Bulgaria is the Republic of Bulgaria. It shares borders with 5 countries: GreeceNorth MacedoniaRomaniaSerbia, and Turkiye. The people of Bulgaria are called Bulgarians. The country is situated in Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Romania and Turkey.

Etymology discusses where a term is considered to have originated from and how its meaning has changed over time. Etymology has been a factor in the naming of countries all across the world, and Bulgaria has also been influenced. The etymology of Bulgaria can be defined as; The Bulgars, an extinct tribe of Turkic origin, created the country. Their name is possibly derived from the Proto-Turkic word bulģha (“to mix”, “shake”, “stir”) and its derivative bulgak (“revolt”, “disorder”).

An ethnicity is a group or sub-group of people who are connected based on common characteristics which may include religion, origin, language, traditions, or culture. The ethnic groups in Bulgaria include Bulgarians, Turks, and Roma.

Bulgaria Air is the national airline of Bulgaria. The national colors of the country are white, green, and red. The emoji flag of the country is ????????, and the ISO code is BGR.

Bulgaria is known for its beaches, mountains, natural springs, and many UNESCO World Heritage sites. The national dish of Bulgaria is Banitsa. Rakia, in addition to being a traditional beverage, is one of the country’s national drinks. The national instrument of Bulgaria is the Bulgarian bagpiper.

The country has the time zone UTC+2 (EET) followed by dd/mm/yyyy as the standard date format.

Bulgaria is divided into 28 provinces or regions. The capital of the country is Sofia, which is also the largest city in Bulgaria.

The literacy rate in Bulgaria is 98.4%.

The country’s total area is 110,993.6 km² (42,854.9 sq mi), and the total population is 6,948,445. The country’s average elevation is 470 m (1,542 ft), whereas the country’s terrain can be defined as; Mostly mountains with lowlands in the north and southeast. The country’s usual climate can be described as; Temperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers.

The area of land next to a sea is called the coast, and a coastline is defined as the line where land and sea meet. Bulgaria has 354 km of coastline.

The Bulgarian Lev serves as the national unit of currency, and the Bulgarian National Bank is recognized as the country’s central bank. The domain for Bulgaria is .bg and the country code is +359. Lion is the country’s coat of arms.

Museums are known to educate and connect visitors with the nation’s history, culture, civilization, art, and architecture. The National Historical Museum serves the same purpose and is considered one of the most significant tourist attractions. The National Historical Museum is home to a large collection of artifacts. It has been designated as the national museum of the country.

The national dress of Bulgaria is the Garbs, and 22 September is designated as National Day. In Bulgaria, the majority of the population practices Christianity, and Bulgarian Orthodoxy as their religion.

Nature is a blessing from God and we must protect it because it provides us with the oxygen and food to survive. It also helps to keep our environment beautiful and clean. To emphasize the significance of nature, Bulgaria has selected a few forces of nature as national symbols. Bulgaria’s national animal is the Lion. The national flower is Rose . The national tree of Bulgaria is the Granit Oak, and the highest peak is Musala.

Mythical creatures can be found in the literature and mythologies of many different nations. They represent imaginative representations of various creatures, humans, or hybrids. They are known for their specific features, supernatural abilities, and distinctive appearance. The mythical creature of Bulgaria is Baba-Yaga.

Sports have always played an important role in developing the social and cultural structure of Bulgaria and other countries. When it comes to designating a sport as the official symbol, Football is considered the country’s national sport.

Poetry is a highly valued form of art, and many poets are considered significant national symbols of the country. The national poet of Bulgaria is Hristo Botev, Ivan Vazov.

Khan Asparuh is the founder of Bulgaria. The country’s national anthem was written by Tsvetan Radoslavov, and composed by Tsvetan Radoslavov.

Mausoleums are buildings dedicated to holding someone’s remains. It serves as a reminder of the nation’s revolutionary fighters who sacrificed their lives for the country. Mausoleums are one of the most significant historical landmarks. The national mausoleum of Bulgaria is Battenberg Mausoleum. The country’s national hero is Vasil Levski.

Due to their unique qualities and rich cultural or historical backgrounds, national monuments around the world are of great importance. Buzludzha is recognized as the national monument of the country. It attracts visitors from all around the world.

Numerous organizations are working on a global level to improve the current state of affairs and to collaborate in order to establish and maintain constructive partnerships. Bulgaria is a member of the European Union (EU)North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF), and United Nations (UN). Bulgaria collaborates with them to organize, analyze, and address various events and situations.

The tourism slogan of the country is ” A Discovery to Share” whereas, “Съединението прави силата – “Unity Makes Strength” is the official motto of the country.

Stefan Yanev is the current Prime minister of Bulgaria, and Rumen Radev is the President.

Bulgaria has declared Bulgarian as the country’s official language.


– Learn about Bulgaria flag color codes and their meanings –

– Further information regarding the symbols and knowledge of Bulgaria can be found in the table of contents-

Country information

Former name(s) Onoguria
Official name(s) Republic of Bulgaria
Alternative name(s) Republic of Bulgaria (official, English)
Regional location Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Romania and Turkey
Country name etymology The Bulgars, an extinct tribe of Turkic origin, created the country. Their name is possibly derived from the Proto-Turkic word bulģha ("to mix", "shake", "stir") and its derivative bulgak ("revolt", "disorder")
Climate Temperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers
Terrain Mostly mountains with lowlands in the north and southeast
Population 6,948,445
National Day 22 Sep 1908
Language(s) Bulgarian
Religion Christianity, Bulgarian Orthodoxy
Country code +359
Literacy rate 98.4%
Currency Bulgarian Lev
Capital city Sofia
ISO BGR
Domain(TLD) .bg
Ethnicity Bulgarians, Turks, & Roma
Head of government Prime Minister
Nationality Bulgarian
Driving side Drive on the Right-hand side
Date format dd/mm/yyyy
Total area 110,993.6 km² (42,854.9 sq mi)
Timezone UTC+2 (EET)
Average elevation 470 m (1,542 ft)
Coastline 354 km
Mains electricity 230 V
Emergency telephone numbers Emergency Telephone Numbers

Coat of arms

Flag map of Bulgaria

Flag map of Bulgaria

Motto of Bulgaria

Съединението прави силата - "Unity Makes Strength"

National animal of Bulgaria

The National animal of Bulgaria is Lion

National Animal of Bulgaria - Lion

National flower of Bulgaria

The National flower of Bulgaria is Rose . Botanical name is Rosa Rubiginosa.

National flower of Bulgaria - Rose

National bird of Bulgaria

The National bird of Bulgaria is Not Declared

Rest of the National symbols of Bulgaria 👇

Neighbouring countries of Bulgaria

Bulgarian Proverbs - Popular quotes, proverbs and sayings.

A crow will never be a dove.

A fortress surrenders from within.

A friend in need is a friend in deed.

A gentle word opens an iron gate.

A house without a woman is like a fire without a bucket.

Lies legs are short.

A lion lurks in everyone’s heart; awake him not.

A song belongs to no one.

A tree falls the way it leans.

A word about to be spoken is like a stone that is ready to be thrown.

Aid yourself and the lord will come.

An axe without a shaft is no threat to the forest.

Drop by drop – a whole lake becomes.

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How to pronounce BulgariaHow to pronounce Bulgaria