Jordan flag Colors Code hex, png svg

The flag of Jordan is rich in history and symbolism. It was officially adopted on April 18, 1928, but its origins trace back to the Arab Revolt during World War I.

Design and Colors:

The flag consists of horizontal black, white, and green stripes, with a red chevron containing a white seven-pointed star.

1. Black Stripe:

• Meaning: The black stripe represents the Abbasid Caliphate, which was the third Islamic caliphate, founded by the descendants of the Prophet Muhammad’s youngest uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib.

1. White Stripe:

• Meaning: The white stripe symbolizes the Umayyad Caliphate, the second of the four major caliphates established after the death of Muhammad.

1. Green Stripe:

• Meaning: The green stripe signifies the Fatimid Caliphate, an Islamic dynasty that ruled over a vast area of North Africa, including Egypt.

1. Red Chevron:

• Meaning: The red chevron represents the Hashemite dynasty and the Great Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during World War I. The Hashemite family claims descent from the Prophet Muhammad through his daughter Fatimah and son-in-law Ali.

1. White Seven-Pointed Star:

• Meaning: The white seven-pointed star within the red chevron has multiple interpretations. It is commonly thought to represent the seven verses of the first surah (chapter) of the Quran, Al-Fatiha, which is a central part of Islamic prayer. Another interpretation is that it symbolizes the unity of the Arab peoples.

Historical Context:

The design of the Jordanian flag is based on the flag of the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule during World War I, which was led by Sharif Hussein bin Ali. The revolt aimed to secure independence for Arab territories from Ottoman control and to establish a unified Arab state. The flag used during the revolt had a similar color scheme and design, which later influenced the modern Jordanian flag. The colors are known as the Pan-Arab colors and have been adopted by several other Arab nations in their flags to symbolize Arab unity and heritage.

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