Greenland flag Colors Code hex, png svg

History of the Greenland Flag

The Greenland flag, known as “Erfalasorput” (meaning “our flag”), was designed by Greenlandic artist Thue Christiansen. It was adopted on June 21, 1985, coinciding with the summer solstice, which is a significant day in Greenland as it marks the longest day of the year.

Design and Colors Meaning

The flag consists of two horizontal bands of white and red with a counterchanged disk slightly off-center towards the hoist. The upper half of the disk is red, and the lower half is white.

White:

• Represents the ice and snow that cover Greenland for most of the year.
• Symbolizes the glaciers and the purity of the Arctic environment.

Red:

• Represents the sun and the warmth it brings, crucial for the survival and culture of the Greenlandic people.
• Symbolizes the sea, which is a vital part of Greenland’s landscape and sustains its fishing industry.

The Disk:

• The disk’s shape can be seen as the sun setting on the horizon or the reflection of the sun on the icebergs and ocean.
• Its position, slightly off-center, reflects the importance of both the land and the sea to the Greenlandic people.

Significance

The flag’s design intentionally avoids any elements reminiscent of the Danish flag (Denmark being the sovereign state of Greenland), symbolizing Greenland’s unique identity and culture while maintaining respectful ties to Denmark. The flag is a powerful emblem of Greenland’s autonomy and national pride.

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