National Symbols of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

Last updated on August 19th, 2023 by Editorial Staff

Table Of Contents
  1. Introduction
  2. Country Information
  3. Coat of arms
  4. Flag map
  5. Country motto
  6. National animal
  7. National flower
  8. National bird
  9. Rest of national symbols
  10. State symbols
  11. Neighbouring countries
  12. Proverbs & sayings
  13. Compare with other countries
  14. Location

By | Updated on August 19, 2023

Reviewed by Rittika

East Timor (Timor-Leste) is a country in Asia. The official name of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is the Democratic Republic of East Timor. It shares borders with Indonesia. The people of East Timor (Timor-Leste) are called Timorese. The country is situated in Southeastern Asia, northwest of Australia in the Lesser Sunda Islands at the eastern end of the Indonesian archipelago (Ambeno) region on the northwest portion of the island of Timor, and the islands of Pulau Atauro and Pulau Jaco.

Etymology discusses where a term is considered to have originated from and how its meaning has changed over time. Etymology has been a factor in the naming of countries all across the world, and East Timor (Timor-Leste) has also been influenced. The etymology of East Timor (Timor-Leste) can be defined as; “Eastern East Island”, from the Portuguese Timor-Leste (“East Timor”), about the state’s position on the eastern half of the island of Timor, whose name derives from the Indonesian Timur (“east”), from its position in the Lesser Sundas.

Timor Air is the national airline of East Timor (Timor-Leste). The national colors of the country are red, yellow, black, and white. The emoji flag of the country is ????????, and the ISO code is TLS.

East Timor (Timor-Leste) is known for its diving and adventures. The national dish of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is Ikan Pepes. Cachaca, in addition to being a traditional beverage, is one of the country’s national drinks. The national instrument of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is Babadok.

The country has the time zone UTC+9 followed by dd/mm/yyyy as the standard date format.

East Timor (Timor-Leste) is divided into 12 municipalities and 1 special administrative region. The capital of the country is Dili, which is also the largest city in East Timor (Timor-Leste).

The literacy rate in East Timor (Timor-Leste) is 58.3%.

The country’s total area is 15,007 km² (5794.2 sq mi), and the total population is 1,318,445. The country’s average elevation is 1,482 m (4,859 ft), whereas the country’s terrain can be defined as; Mountainous. The country’s usual climate is tropical; hot, and humid; with distinct rainy and dry seasons.

The area of land next to a sea is called the coast, and a coastline is defined as the line where land and sea meet. East Timor (Timor-Leste) has 706 km of coastline.

The United States Dollar serves as the national unit of currency, and Banco Central de Timor-Leste is recognized as the country’s central bank. The domain for East Timor (Timor-Leste) is .tl and the country code is +670. is the country’s coat of arms.

Museums are known to educate and connect visitors with the nation’s history, culture, civilization, art, and architecture. The Archives & Museum of East Timorese Resistance serves the same purpose and is considered one of the most significant tourist attractions. The Archives & Museum of East Timorese Resistance is home to a large collection of artifacts. It has been designated as the national museum of the country.

The national dress of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is the Tais, and 20 May is designated as National Day. In East Timor (Timor-Leste), the majority of the population practices Christianity Catholicism, Protestantism & Islam as their religion.

Nature is a blessing from God and we must protect it because it provides us with the oxygen and food to survive. It also helps to keep our environment beautiful and clean. To emphasize the significance of nature, East Timor (Timor-Leste) has selected a few forces of nature as national symbols. East Timor (Timor-Leste)’s national bird is the Timor Pigeon, while its national animal is the Dreaded crocodile. The national flower is Hibiscus . The national tree of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is the Sandalwood , and the highest peak is Ramelau.

Mythical creatures can be found in the literature and mythologies of many different nations. They represent imaginative representations of various creatures, humans, or hybrids. They are known for their specific features, supernatural abilities, and distinctive appearance. The mythical creature of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is Brother Crocodile.

Sports have always played an important role in developing the social and cultural structure of East Timor (Timor-Leste) and other countries. When it comes to designating a sport as the official symbol, Football is considered the country’s national sport.

José Alexandre “Kay Rala Xanana” Gusmão is the founder of East Timor (Timor-Leste). The country’s national anthem was written by Francisco Borja da Costa, and composed by Afonso de Araujo.

The country’s national hero is Nicolau dos, Reis Lobato.

Due to their unique qualities and rich cultural or historical backgrounds, national monuments around the world are of great importance. Cristo Rei of Dili is recognized as the national monument of the country. It attracts visitors from all around the world.

Numerous organizations are working on a global level to improve the current state of affairs and to collaborate in order to establish and maintain constructive partnerships. East Timor (Timor-Leste) is a member of the United Nations (UN). East Timor (Timor-Leste) collaborates with them to organize, analyze, and address various events and situations.

The tourism slogan of the country is “Being First Has Its Rewards” whereas, “Unidade, Acção, Progresso -“Unity, Action, and Progress” is the official motto of the country.

Taur Matan Ruak is the current Prime minister of East Timor (Timor-Leste), and Francisco Guterres is the President.

East Timor (Timor-Leste) has declared Tetum as the country’s official language.


– Learn about East Timor (Timor-Leste) flag color codes and their meanings –

– Further information regarding the symbols and knowledge of East Timor (Timor-Leste) can be found in the table of contents –

Country information

Former name(s) Timor-Leste
Official name(s) Democratic Republic of East Timor
Alternative name(s) Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (official, English)
Regional location Southeastern Asia, northwest of Australia in the Lesser Sunda Islands at the eastern end of the Indonesian archipelago(Ambeno) region on the northwest portion of the island of Timor, and the islands of Pulau Atauro and Pulau Jaco
Country name etymology "Eastern East Island", from the Portuguese Timor-Leste ("East Timor"), in reference to the state's position on the eastern half of the island of Timor, whose name derives from the Indonesian timur ("east"), from its position in the Lesser Sundas
Climate Tropical; hot, humid; distinct rainy and dry seasons
Terrain Mountainous
Population 1,318,445
National Day 20 May 2002
Language(s) Tetum
Religion Christianity Catholicism, Protestantism, and Islam
Country code +670
Literacy rate 58.3%
Currency United States Dollar
Capital city Dili
ISO TLS
Domain(TLD) .tl
Ethnicity N/A
Head of government Prime Minister
Nationality Timorese
Driving side Drive on the Left-hand side
Date format dd/mm/yyyy
Total area 15,007 km² (5794.2 sq mi)
Timezone UTC+9
Average elevation 1,482 m (4,859 ft)
Coastline 706 km
Mains electricity 220 V
Emergency telephone numbers Emergency Telephone Numbers

Coat of arms

Flag map of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

Flag map of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

Motto of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

Unidade, Acção, Progresso -"Unity, Action, and Progress"

National animal of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

The National animal of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is Dreaded crocodile

National Animal of East Timor (Timor-Leste) - Dreaded crocodile

National flower of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

The National flower of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is Hibiscus . Botanical name is Malvaceae.

National flower of East Timor (Timor-Leste) - Hibiscus

National bird of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

The National bird of East Timor (Timor-Leste) is Timor Pigeon

National bird of East Timor (Timor-Leste) - Timor Pigeon

Rest of the National symbols of East Timor (Timor-Leste) 👇

Neighbouring countries of East Timor (Timor-Leste)

Timorese Proverbs - Popular quotes, proverbs and sayings.

With willingness, there is a possibility.

A man finds what he takes to be small; it will only be big again when he loses it.

A person slips, and a ladder falls on him.

Moth will eat the finest linen.

An empty drum gives loud sound.

Be sick then have fun.

Before you let your voice be heard, first lick your lips.

Better one bird in the hand than 10 birds on the tree.

Beware, the enemy lies under your blanket.

Calm water does not mean there are no crocodiles.

Cannot dance but blame the floor as uneven.

Death is the bride of life.

Compare East Timor (Timor-Leste) with other countries

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Country location

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National Flag of East Timor (Timor-Leste) ????????

How to pronounce East Timor (Timor-Leste)How to pronounce East Timor (Timor-Leste)